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The Galleron children in 1956
"We were born and raised among
these vines, with Rutherford dust on the soles of our feet
and under our nails... The land is our life, our love, our
livelihood and our home."
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Hailing originally from France's
Hautes-Alpes region, Virgile and Angele Galleron established
roots in the Napa Valley in 1918, their newly-acquired property
extending over 402 acres of Rancho Caymus and Rancho Carne
Humana. Here, they not only continued the sheep herding
tradition which was their former livelihood, but also farmed
walnuts, prunes, peaches, and of course, grapes.
The Galleron family soon expanded with the addition of sons
Virgil and Paul, and made ends meet through the dark years
of Prohibition (1919-1933) by selling grapes, engaging in
a little bootlegging, and selling small parcels of land
as needed. The Depression years (1929-1940) were difficult,
but Rutherford farmers made the best of it by living off
the bounty of their land.
Virgil and Paul grew up learning the winegrowing business,
and Virgil took over as manager of the family ranch while
Paul served in the U.S. Army Air Force during WWII. After
Paul returned home from the war, he and his brother Virgil
formed Galleron Bros. in 1947, (father Virgile had
died in 1945), and the family business of winegrowing officially
passed to the next generation.
Disastrous grape prices, however, begged a miracle and this
took the face of Ernest & Julio Gallo, who in 1952 struck
a deal with the Napa Valley Cooperative Winery in St. Helena
to buy the growers' entire production of wine. This arrangement
lasted for 34 years and saved the livelihood of approximately
260 Napa Valley vineyardists. Virgil served as president
of the Co-op for 30 years, and credited Gallo with having
brought stability to the valley.
Today, the property is owned by Alice and Alberta Galleron, widows of Virgil and Paul. Their select acreage is dedicated to premium winegrowing.
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Cabernet Sauvignon is now the
varietal of choice -- in fact the only varietal currently
grown on the estate, although plans are in place to add
Merlot and yet more Cabernet Sauvignon.
Since 1918 though, the Gallerons have grown many other grape
varieties, reflective of the their relative popularity or
usefulness during the period in which they were grown: Golden
Chasselas, Burger (once the most widely-planted grape in
the valley), Napa Gamay (aka Valdigui马 Sauvignon Blanc,
Sauvignon Vert, Chenin Blanc, Gamay Beaujolais (a Pinot
Noir clone), and Chardonnay. At its zenith, 160 acres of
Galleron land were planted to vine.
Galleron grapes have figured prominently in Napa Valley
bottlings over the years, including the following wineries:
Beaulieu Vineyard (30 years), Charles Krug, Beringer, Christian
Brothers (including the Mt. LaSalle property) and Grgich
Hills.
| Galleron Family |
1918 |
3 1/2 |
Cabernet Sauvignon
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| Angele
and Virgile, 1913 |
Paul
and Virgil, 1961
The Galleron Bros.
Second Generation |
Gary
and Matthew, 2000
3rd and 4th Generations |
1098 Galleron Road
St. Helena, CA 94574
(707) 963-4224
gary@galleronwine.com
www.galleronwine.com
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